How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password

In this tutorial, we’ll go through some simple steps to learn how to protect a sheet with a password. This will help you to protect data from overwriting or to prevent anyone else from making any unwanted changes in the spreadsheet.

Let’s start!

See the video tutorial and transcription below:

See this video on YouTube: 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5S0DK50_yrg

If you want to lock a sheet in Excel using a password, you’ll need to check first whether the option to lock cells has been selected.

You can do so by clicking into the top left corner – the whole sheet gets highlighted.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - highlight whole sheet

Then use the right-click to look for the ‘Format Cells’ option.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - format cell option

In the pop-up window that appeared, go to ‘Protection’. You’ll need to make sure that the box ‘Locked’ has been ticked. This means that all the cells in the spreadsheet can be locked. Click on OK and we’ll move on.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - protection of cells in excel

Now, you’ll need to right-click down at the bottom of the screen, where you can see the sheet name and select the option ‘Protect Sheet’.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - protect sheet

You’ll see a pop-up window where you can type in a password to secure the sheet. Here, you can also set up what sort of changes other users will be allowed to make.

Some of the options have been selected by default. For example, ‘Select locked cells’, which means that other users can click into a locked cell within the spreadsheet and have a look whether it contains a number, text or a formula.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - protect sheet options

If you unselected this option, there would be no chance to click into a cell within the spreadsheet at all.

So, select which of these things you want the users to be allowed to do. Let’s say we want the users to be able to format cells. Select the option ‘Format Cells’ then.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - allow the user to format cells

Once you’ve set up everything just as you need, enter a password to protect the spreadsheet.

 Here, we’re gonna use 123. Then click on OK.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - enter the password

Here, Excel asks us to repeat the password. This step is a way for Excel to remind you that it’s crucial to remember the password, because once you lose it, there is no way you can retrieve it from anywhere.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - repeat the password

So, we’ll retype 123, confirm and the sheet is now password protected.

Shall we try it out together?

If we try to click into a cell within the sheet, let’s say cell C3, and we want to overwrite the data in it, Excel will not allow it and an alert message will show.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - protected cells from overwriting

But there’s no problem if we only want to format the cell, which we’re allowed based on what we set up earlier.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - allowed procedures

Bear in mind, though, that if you need to lock only some of the cells within the sheet, not the whole spreadsheet, you need to follow a slightly different procedure which you can find in our tutorial on How to Lock Cells in Excel.

How to Unlock the Sheet for Editing in Excel

And there’s one more thing before we wrap it up. If you need to unlock the sheet for editing, simply right-click on the sheet name, select ‘Unprotect Sheet’,

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - unprotect sheet

enter the password and the spreadsheet becomes editable again.

How to Protect Excel Sheet with Password - enter the password to unprotect sheet

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